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Source: https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/videos/c10x20/

Steel video · 0:49

# What Does C10x20 Mean? Steel Channel Explained

Decode the C10x20 steel-channel designation, actual dimensions, nominal weight, and the eccentricity and torsion considerations of a singly symmetric channel.

What you will learn

- C: American Standard channel.

- 10: Nominal depth: 10 in.

- 20: Nominal weight: 20 lb/ft.

Published August 6, 2026

[Watch on YouTube ↗](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-xVy0Qs77Xs)
[Watch the Short ↗](https://www.youtube.com/shorts/cjH3gGSND4A)

Practical context

## How the steel information fits the project workflow

A channel has one web and two flanges extending to the same side.

Its geometry, axes, and connection behavior require channel-specific properties and checks.

Continue with the data

### C10x20 shape reference

Move from the video explanation to the related reference, dimensions, properties, tools, and learning context.

[Open related reference](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/steel-tools/shapes/c10x20/)

Companion reading and practice

## Can you distinguish the label from the dimensions?

For a fictional 12 ft C10X20 piece, nominal weight is 240 lb. The 20 in the designation is a weight per foot, not a flange width or thickness.

Read the actual depth, flange, web, and centroid fields from the database. A channel is not symmetric in every direction; keep the source axis convention and intended orientation visible when interpreting properties. The reference drawing does not specify a project connection.

### Try it with a sample

Use the linked record to identify weight, actual dimensions, and units as separate items.

[Read the channel reference](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/steel-tools/shapes/c10x20/)

Examples are fictional learning exercises. This companion text adds context to the video; the transcript below records the narration.

Primary sources

## References and further reading

- [AISC Shapes Database v16.0](https://www.aisc.org/aisc/publications/steel-construction-manual/aisc-shapes-database-v160/)

Use the edition and requirements adopted for the project. These references support further reading; a short video does not reproduce the complete standards.

Published by Quantum Steel Design. [Sources and editorial approach](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/about/#editorial-approach) · [Report a correction](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/contact/) · Companion guide updated September 28, 2026.

Accessible transcript

## What Does C10x20 Mean? Steel Channel Explained transcript

The visible transcript makes the video content available to people and search systems without requiring playback.

- Here is how to read C ten by twenty on a structural steel drawing.

- The C identifies an American Standard channel: one web with two flanges extending to the same side.

- Ten is the nominal depth in inches. For this shape, the actual depth is ten inches.

- Twenty is the nominal weight in pounds per foot.

- The AISC database gives a flange width of two point seven four inches and a web thickness of point three seven nine inches.

- Unlike a W-shape, a channel is only singly symmetric. Load position and connection eccentricity can introduce twist.

- Use channel-specific properties and project-specific checks for loads, bracing, connections, and applicable code.

- Explore C ten by twenty in the free Quantum Steel Design shape reference.

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