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Source: https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/videos/w18x35/

Steel video · 0:55

# What Does W18x35 Mean? Steel Beam Size Explained in 60 Seconds

Learn what W18x35 means, including nominal depth and weight, actual AISC dimensions, twenty-foot member weight, connection fit-up, and clearances.

What you will learn

- W identifies a wide-flange shape.

- 18 is nominal depth; the listed depth is 17.7 inches.

- 35 is nominal weight in pounds per foot.

- Actual dimensions affect fit-up, connections, and clearances.

Published August 6, 2026

[Watch on YouTube ↗](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wKclrcs7-Q)
[Watch the Short ↗](https://www.youtube.com/shorts/F4oUgdGzDpE)

Practical context

## How the steel information fits the project workflow

Learn what W18x35 means, including nominal depth and weight, actual AISC dimensions, twenty-foot member weight, connection fit-up, and clearances.

Project documents, governing standards, and qualified professional review control project-specific work.

Continue with the data

### W18x35 shape reference

Move from the video explanation to the related reference, dimensions, properties, tools, and learning context.

[Open related reference](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/steel-tools/shapes/w18x35/)

Companion reading and practice

## How do the designation and takeoff connect?

For a fictional 20 ft W18X35 member, the nominal calculation is 20 × 35 = 700 lb. The 35 refers to pounds per foot; the depth-family label should not replace the actual dimension field.

Keep the designation, measured length basis, quantity, and units together. Look up the actual depth and flange/web dimensions when those values are needed. Nominal weight does not establish load capacity or include plates, fasteners, coatings, and fabrication allowances.

### Try it with a sample

Open the shape record, then enter one 20 ft piece in Material Takeoff and compare the nominal weight.

[Try a one-member takeoff](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/material-takeoff/)

Examples are fictional learning exercises. This companion text adds context to the video; the transcript below records the narration.

Primary sources

## References and further reading

- [AISC Shapes Database v16.0](https://www.aisc.org/aisc/publications/steel-construction-manual/aisc-shapes-database-v160/)

Use the edition and requirements adopted for the project. These references support further reading; a short video does not reproduce the complete standards.

Published by Quantum Steel Design. [Sources and editorial approach](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/about/#editorial-approach) · [Report a correction](https://www.quantumsteeldesign.com/contact/) · Companion guide updated September 28, 2026.

Accessible transcript

## What Does W18x35 Mean? Steel Beam Size Explained in 60 Seconds transcript

The visible transcript makes the video content available to people and search systems without requiring playback.

- Ever wonder what W eighteen by thirty-five actually means?

- The W means wide-flange: two parallel flanges connected by a web.

- Eighteen is the nominal depth, not the exact depth. In the AISC Shapes Database, this member is seventeen point seven inches deep.

- Thirty-five is the nominal weight in pounds per foot.

- So a twenty-foot piece weighs about seven hundred pounds before connection material or coating.

- Its flanges are six inches wide. The web is point three inches thick, and each flange is point four two five inches thick.

- Those numbers matter for fit-up, connections, clearances, and engineering checks. But remember: the name identifies the member. It does not approve the design.

- Decode another shape with the free Quantum Steel Design reference at quantumsteeldesign.com slash steel-tools.

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